
Toyota Research Institute



Hello! I’m a robotics researcher at Toyota Research Institute (TRI) with interests spanning machine learning, robot control, and extended reality (XR) headsets. At the intersection of these interests is my overarching goal of establishing effective human-robot interactions where people live and work.
My recent work has focused on improving robot foundation models, such as vision-language-action (VLA) models. Through the Large Behavior Models project and TRI’s collaboration with Boston Dynamics to deploy these models on the eAtlas humanoid, I have contributed across the full stack, from data collection, processing, and curation to policy training, evaluation, and deployment in simulation and on hardware. I am especially interested in interactive imitation learning as a means of enabling VLA models to collaborate with people in personalized and customizable ways.
Prior to joining TRI, I was a research scientist in robotics at Northeastern University, serving as a research lead on NSF and DARPA projects. I hold a PhD in Computer Engineering from Imperial College London, where my research focused on augmented reality headset interfaces, shared control for robot teleoperation, and learning-based methods for estimating human intent.
Email: mark[dot]zolotas[at]tri[dot]global
Highlights
- April 2026 — TRI’s empirical study on Large Behavior Models (LBMs) made it to the cover page of Science Robotics.
- August 2025 — Check out our blog post on “Large Behavior Models and Atlas Find New Footing”, which is a product of the collaboration between TRI and Boston Dynamics that I have been fortunate to work on!
- July 2025 — The LBM team’s work on “A Careful Examination of Large Behavior Models for Multitask Dexterous Manipulation” has been released!
- June 2025 — Our paper on “Chance-Constrained Convex MPC for Robust Quadruped Locomotion Under Parametric and Additive Uncertainties” was accepted for publication in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
- May 2025 — Our paper on “Data-Driven Sampling Based Stochastic MPC for Skid-Steer Mobile Robot Navigation” was presented at ICRA 2025
- Jan & April 2025 — Two of my robotics software articles on “robot_collision_checking: A Lightweight ROS 2 Interface to FCL (Flexible Collision Library)” and “constrained_manipulability: A ROS 2 library to Compute and Visualize Constrained Capacities for Robotic Manipulators” were published in the Journal of Open Source Software (JOSS)
- October 2024 — Our paper on “User-customizable Shared Control for Robot Teleoperation via Virtual Reality” was presented at IROS 2024
- May 2024 — Our paper on “A Probabilistic Motion Model for Skid-Steer Wheeled Mobile Robot Navigation on Off-Road Terrains” was presented at the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2024)